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Tax guides

Plain-language answers on filing your ITR — forms, deductions, the two regimes, AIS, refunds and notices. Every guide is checked against the Income-tax Act and official CBDT sources before it is published.

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  • Who must file an income tax return in India

    You must file an income tax return if your income before deductions is above the basic exemption limit, or if certain conditions apply, such as large TDS. Here is how to check, and why filing can help even when it is optional.

    4 min readUpdated 26-Oct-2026

  • Which ITR form should I file? A simple guide

    ITR-1 is for simple salary and interest income, ITR-2 adds capital gains and more than one house, ITR-3 is for business with books, and ITR-4 is for presumptive income. Use this guide to pick the right form.

    4 min readUpdated 26-Oct-2026

  • What is a tax year? A simple explanation

    A tax year is the 12 months from 1 April in which you earned your income, such as 2025-26. You file the return after that year ends. Learn how it works, which year you are filing for, and why the Income-tax Act, 2025 uses one single term.

    4 min readUpdated 26-Oct-2026

  • Old vs new tax regime: which should you choose?

    The new regime has lower rates and a higher rebate but allows very few deductions. The old regime has higher rates but lets you claim deductions like 80C, 80D and home loan interest. Compare slabs, deductions and examples.

    4 min readUpdated 26-Oct-2026

Latest guides

Newest guide

What is AIS (Annual Information Statement)?

AIS is the Income Tax Department's complete record of income and transactions reported against your PAN by banks, employers, brokers and others. Learn what it contains, how it differs from TIS, and how to correct wrong entries.

4 min readUpdated 26-Oct-2026

  • What happens if you miss the ITR due date?

    Missing the ITR due date does not close the door. You can still file a belated return, but you may pay a late fee and interest, and you lose the old regime and most loss carry-forwards. Here is exactly what changes and what to do.

    5 min readUpdated 26-Oct-2026

  • Tax on selling shares in India

    Gains on listed shares are short-term if sold within 12 months and long-term after that. Short-term gains are taxed at 20% and long-term gains at 12.5% above ₹1,25,000. Intraday and F&O are taxed as business income.

    4 min readUpdated 26-Oct-2026

  • Standard deduction for salaried people and pensioners

    The standard deduction cuts your taxable salary or pension without any proof. It is ₹50,000 in the old regime and ₹75,000 in the new regime on the 2025-26 rules. Learn who gets it and how it interacts with other deductions.

    3 min readUpdated 26-Oct-2026

  • Section 80D: health insurance deduction

    Section 80D lets you deduct health insurance premiums for yourself, your family and your parents. Learn the limits (₹25,000 and ₹50,000), the ₹5,000 for a preventive check-up within them, the ₹1,00,000 overall cap and the regime rule.

    3 min readUpdated 26-Oct-2026

  • Section 80C: full list of investments and payments

    Section 80C lets you deduct up to ₹1,50,000 a year for specified savings and payments, but only in the old tax regime. See what the cap includes, which investments and payments qualify, and the details you must report for each.

    3 min readUpdated 26-Oct-2026

  • Rebate under section 87A: who gets zero tax

    The section 87A rebate can reduce your tax to nil. In the new regime it covers income up to ₹12 lakh, with marginal relief just above. In the old regime it covers income up to ₹5 lakh. Learn the limits and what it does not cover.

    3 min readUpdated 26-Oct-2026

  • ITR for senior citizens

    Senior citizens get a higher exemption limit, extra health insurance and interest deductions in the old regime, and some may not need to file. Learn the age bands, slabs, deductions, which form to use and what to watch for.

    5 min readUpdated 26-Oct-2026

  • ITR for pensioners: forms, deductions and tips

    Pension is taxed as salary, with a standard deduction. Family pension is taxed as other income with its own deduction. Senior citizens get a higher exemption in the old regime and a savings interest deduction. See which ITR form to use and what to check.

    4 min readUpdated 26-Oct-2026

  • ITR due dates for the tax year 2026-27

    For the tax year 2026-27 the usual ITR due date is 31-Jul-2027 for most individuals, with later dates for some business cases and audit cases. Here are all key dates, plus the late fee and interest if you miss them.

    5 min readUpdated 26-Oct-2026

  • ITR-1 (Sahaj): who can file it and how

    ITR-1 (Sahaj) is the simplest return form, for resident individuals with income up to ₹50 lakh from salary, one house, interest and small capital gains. Check the conditions and see how to fill it.

    4 min readUpdated 26-Oct-2026

  • Income tax slabs for the tax year 2026-27 (new regime)

    The new regime slabs run from nil up to ₹4 lakh to 30% above ₹24 lakh, with a rebate that makes income up to ₹12 lakh tax free. See the slab table, the rebate, the standard deduction, surcharge and cess, plus tax at common salaries.

    3 min readUpdated 26-Oct-2026

  • Income tax refund: how to check status and why it is delayed

    Your refund moves through four stages: filed, verified, processed and refund issued. Learn how to check each stage, what interest you earn on a refund, and the usual reasons a refund is delayed.

    5 min readUpdated 26-Oct-2026

  • How to read your Form 16

    Form 16 is the TDS certificate your employer gives you for salary. Learn what Part A and Part B show, which lines matter when you file, and how to check Form 16 against your AIS and Form 26AS.

    4 min readUpdated 26-Oct-2026

  • How to file your ITR on your phone

    You can file your income tax return entirely from a phone. Here is what to keep ready, the steps in order, how to e-verify with an Aadhaar OTP, and how to avoid common slips on a small screen.

    4 min readUpdated 26-Oct-2026

  • How to file ITR for YouTubers and creators

    Creator income from YouTube, brand deals and sponsorships is taxed as business or professional income. Learn how presumptive taxation (50% under 44ADA), ITR-3 and ITR-4, TDS from brands, and the dates work.

    5 min readUpdated 26-Oct-2026

  • How to file ITR for salaried employees

    A salaried person needs Form 16, the AIS and Form 26AS or Form 168 to file. Learn how salary income is worked out, which form and regime to choose, what to check against the department's records and how to finish by e-verifying.

    4 min readUpdated 26-Oct-2026

  • How to file your income tax return online: step by step

    Filing your income tax return online takes eight steps: check if you must file, gather your documents, pick the right ITR form and tax regime, compute your tax, submit, and e-verify within 30 days.

    4 min readUpdated 26-Oct-2026

  • How to e-verify your ITR: methods and deadline

    You must e-verify your income tax return within 30 days of filing, or it is treated as never filed. Learn the e-verification methods, including Aadhaar OTP, and what to do if you miss the deadline.

    4 min readUpdated 26-Oct-2026

  • How to check your ITR filing status

    After you file, three things matter: was the return filed, was it e-verified within 30 days, and has it been processed. Here is how to check each, and what each status means.

    4 min readUpdated 26-Oct-2026

How we write and review our guides

  • Written from the law

    Each guide is written in plain language from the Income-tax Act itself.

  • Checked before it goes live

    The TaxCare editorial team checks every guide against the Income-tax Act and official CBDT sources before it is published.

  • Clearly dated

    Every guide shows the date it was last updated, so you can see how current it is.

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